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authorJesse Morgan <jesse@jesterpm.net>2011-10-20 22:16:19 -0700
committerJesse Morgan <jesse@jesterpm.net>2011-10-20 22:16:19 -0700
commitfc944ff979dbbd49a57722fe2d1d2acf47312eb4 (patch)
tree38cc3a5c5c8f24f55068fc4ffa73d018169fc2df /libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata
Inital commit... halfway through the project
Diffstat (limited to 'libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata')
-rw-r--r--libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt458
-rw-r--r--libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile273
-rw-r--r--libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde398
3 files changed, 1129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89787e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+
+ GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b9b10c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+# Arduino makefile
+#
+# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line
+# without the Arduino environment (or Java).
+#
+# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before
+# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do
+# a few things differently:
+#
+# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp).
+#
+# - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h>
+#
+# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you
+# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a
+# function will take and what type of value it will return. This
+# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition
+# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of
+# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example:
+# int digitalRead(int pin);
+#
+# Instructions for using the makefile:
+#
+# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch.
+#
+# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of
+# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo).
+#
+# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that
+# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this
+# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory).
+#
+# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename
+# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board
+# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file
+# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*).
+#
+# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your
+# program's file and the makefile.
+#
+# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program.
+#
+# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to
+# upload your program to the Arduino board.
+#
+# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $
+
+PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-*
+TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|')
+ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino
+ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino
+ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries
+ARDUINO_TOOLS = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools
+INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \
+ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \
+ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \
+ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Matrix \
+ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \
+ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Wire \
+ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)
+SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c)
+CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \
+ $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \
+ $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \
+ $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \
+ $(ARDUINO_SRC)/Print.cpp \
+ $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp
+HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h)
+
+MCU = atmega168
+#MCU = atmega8
+F_CPU = 16000000
+FORMAT = ihex
+UPLOAD_RATE = 19200
+
+# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend").
+MAKEFILE = Makefile
+
+# Debugging format.
+# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2.
+# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
+DEBUG = stabs
+
+OPT = s
+
+# Place -D or -U options here
+CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)
+CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)
+
+# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
+# c89 - "ANSI" C
+# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions
+# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
+# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions
+CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
+CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG)
+CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
+CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
+#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
+
+CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA)
+CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT)
+#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs
+LDFLAGS =
+
+
+# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables.
+AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500
+AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT)
+AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex
+AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \
+ -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V
+
+# Program settings
+ARDUINO_AVR_BIN = $(ARDUINO_TOOLS)/avr/bin
+CC = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-gcc
+CXX = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-g++
+OBJCOPY = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-objcopy
+OBJDUMP = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-objdump
+SIZE = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-size
+NM = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-nm
+#AVRDUDE = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avrdude
+AVRDUDE = avrdude
+REMOVE = rm -f
+MV = mv -f
+
+# Define all object files.
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o)
+
+# Define all listing files.
+LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst)
+
+# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
+# Add target processor to flags.
+ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS)
+ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS)
+ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
+
+
+# Default target.
+all: build
+
+build: applet/$(TARGET).hex
+
+eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep
+lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss
+sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym
+
+
+# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
+COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
+--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
+--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
+--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
+--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000
+
+
+coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf
+ $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof
+
+
+extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf
+ $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof
+
+
+.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde
+
+.elf.hex:
+ $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
+
+.elf.eep:
+ -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
+ --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@
+
+# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
+.elf.lss:
+ $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
+
+# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
+.elf.sym:
+ $(NM) -n $< > $@
+
+
+# Compile: create object files from C++ source files.
+.cpp.o: $(HEADERS)
+ $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+# Compile: create object files from C source files.
+.c.o: $(HEADERS)
+ $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+
+# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
+.c.s:
+ $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+
+# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
+.S.o:
+ $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+
+
+applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde
+ test -d applet || mkdir applet
+ echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+ echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+ sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \
+ grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+ cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+ cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
+
+# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
+applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ)
+ $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) -lm --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
+# $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(ARDUINO_TOOLS)/avr/avr/lib/avr5/crtm168.o --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
+
+pd_close_serial:
+ echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true
+
+# Program the device.
+upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex
+ $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH)
+
+
+pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload
+
+# Target: clean project.
+clean:
+ $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \
+ applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \
+ applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \
+ $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d)
+ rmdir -- applet
+
+depend:
+ if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \
+ then \
+ sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \
+ $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \
+ $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \
+ fi
+ echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \
+ >> $(MAKEFILE); \
+ $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE)
+
+.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test
+
+# for emacs
+etags:
+ make etags_`uname -s`
+ etags *.pde \
+ $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \
+ $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \
+ $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \
+ $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \
+ $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \
+ $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch]
+
+etags_Darwin:
+# etags -a
+
+etags_Linux:
+# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h
+
+etags_MINGW:
+# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h
+
+
+path:
+ echo $(PATH)
+ echo $$PATH
+
diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6f9e6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+/*
+ Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms.
+
+ formatted using the GNU C formatting and indenting
+*/
+
+/*
+ * TODO: use Program Control to load stored profiles from EEPROM
+ */
+
+#include <Servo.h>
+#include <Firmata.h>
+
+/*==============================================================================
+ * GLOBAL VARIABLES
+ *============================================================================*/
+
+/* analog inputs */
+int analogInputsToReport = 0; // bitwise array to store pin reporting
+
+/* digital input ports */
+byte reportPINs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // 1 = report this port, 0 = silence
+byte previousPINs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // previous 8 bits sent
+
+/* pins configuration */
+byte pinConfig[TOTAL_PINS]; // configuration of every pin
+byte portConfigInputs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // each bit: 1 = pin in INPUT, 0 = anything else
+int pinState[TOTAL_PINS]; // any value that has been written
+
+/* timer variables */
+unsigned long currentMillis; // store the current value from millis()
+unsigned long previousMillis; // for comparison with currentMillis
+int samplingInterval = 19; // how often to run the main loop (in ms)
+
+Servo servos[MAX_SERVOS];
+
+/*==============================================================================
+ * FUNCTIONS
+ *============================================================================*/
+
+void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue, byte forceSend)
+{
+ // pins not configured as INPUT are cleared to zeros
+ portValue = portValue & portConfigInputs[portNumber];
+ // only send if the value is different than previously sent
+ if(forceSend || previousPINs[portNumber] != portValue) {
+ Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue);
+ previousPINs[portNumber] = portValue;
+ }
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * check all the active digital inputs for change of state, then add any events
+ * to the Serial output queue using Serial.print() */
+void checkDigitalInputs(void)
+{
+ /* Using non-looping code allows constants to be given to readPort().
+ * The compiler will apply substantial optimizations if the inputs
+ * to readPort() are compile-time constants. */
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 0 && reportPINs[0]) outputPort(0, readPort(0, portConfigInputs[0]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 1 && reportPINs[1]) outputPort(1, readPort(1, portConfigInputs[1]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 2 && reportPINs[2]) outputPort(2, readPort(2, portConfigInputs[2]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 3 && reportPINs[3]) outputPort(3, readPort(3, portConfigInputs[3]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 4 && reportPINs[4]) outputPort(4, readPort(4, portConfigInputs[4]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 5 && reportPINs[5]) outputPort(5, readPort(5, portConfigInputs[5]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 6 && reportPINs[6]) outputPort(6, readPort(6, portConfigInputs[6]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 7 && reportPINs[7]) outputPort(7, readPort(7, portConfigInputs[7]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 8 && reportPINs[8]) outputPort(8, readPort(8, portConfigInputs[8]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 9 && reportPINs[9]) outputPort(9, readPort(9, portConfigInputs[9]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 10 && reportPINs[10]) outputPort(10, readPort(10, portConfigInputs[10]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 11 && reportPINs[11]) outputPort(11, readPort(11, portConfigInputs[11]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 12 && reportPINs[12]) outputPort(12, readPort(12, portConfigInputs[12]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 13 && reportPINs[13]) outputPort(13, readPort(13, portConfigInputs[13]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 14 && reportPINs[14]) outputPort(14, readPort(14, portConfigInputs[14]), false);
+ if (TOTAL_PORTS > 15 && reportPINs[15]) outputPort(15, readPort(15, portConfigInputs[15]), false);
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* sets the pin mode to the correct state and sets the relevant bits in the
+ * two bit-arrays that track Digital I/O and PWM status
+ */
+void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode)
+{
+ if (IS_PIN_SERVO(pin) && mode != SERVO && servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].attached()) {
+ servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].detach();
+ }
+ if (IS_PIN_ANALOG(pin)) {
+ reportAnalogCallback(PIN_TO_ANALOG(pin), mode == ANALOG ? 1 : 0); // turn on/off reporting
+ }
+ if (IS_PIN_DIGITAL(pin)) {
+ if (mode == INPUT) {
+ portConfigInputs[pin/8] |= (1 << (pin & 7));
+ } else {
+ portConfigInputs[pin/8] &= ~(1 << (pin & 7));
+ }
+ }
+ pinState[pin] = 0;
+ switch(mode) {
+ case ANALOG:
+ if (IS_PIN_ANALOG(pin)) {
+ if (IS_PIN_DIGITAL(pin)) {
+ pinMode(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin), INPUT); // disable output driver
+ digitalWrite(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin), LOW); // disable internal pull-ups
+ }
+ pinConfig[pin] = ANALOG;
+ }
+ break;
+ case INPUT:
+ if (IS_PIN_DIGITAL(pin)) {
+ pinMode(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin), INPUT); // disable output driver
+ digitalWrite(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin), LOW); // disable internal pull-ups
+ pinConfig[pin] = INPUT;
+ }
+ break;
+ case OUTPUT:
+ if (IS_PIN_DIGITAL(pin)) {
+ digitalWrite(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin), LOW); // disable PWM
+ pinMode(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin), OUTPUT);
+ pinConfig[pin] = OUTPUT;
+ }
+ break;
+ case PWM:
+ if (IS_PIN_PWM(pin)) {
+ pinMode(PIN_TO_PWM(pin), OUTPUT);
+ analogWrite(PIN_TO_PWM(pin), 0);
+ pinConfig[pin] = PWM;
+ }
+ break;
+ case SERVO:
+ if (IS_PIN_SERVO(pin)) {
+ pinConfig[pin] = SERVO;
+ if (!servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].attached()) {
+ servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].attach(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin));
+ } else {
+ Firmata.sendString("Servo only on pins from 2 to 13");
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case I2C:
+ pinConfig[pin] = mode;
+ Firmata.sendString("I2C mode not yet supported");
+ break;
+ default:
+ Firmata.sendString("Unknown pin mode"); // TODO: put error msgs in EEPROM
+ }
+ // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed
+}
+
+void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value)
+{
+ if (pin < TOTAL_PINS) {
+ switch(pinConfig[pin]) {
+ case SERVO:
+ if (IS_PIN_SERVO(pin))
+ servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].write(value);
+ pinState[pin] = value;
+ break;
+ case PWM:
+ if (IS_PIN_PWM(pin))
+ analogWrite(PIN_TO_PWM(pin), value);
+ pinState[pin] = value;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value)
+{
+ byte pin, lastPin, mask=1, pinWriteMask=0;
+
+ if (port < TOTAL_PORTS) {
+ // create a mask of the pins on this port that are writable.
+ lastPin = port*8+8;
+ if (lastPin > TOTAL_PINS) lastPin = TOTAL_PINS;
+ for (pin=port*8; pin < lastPin; pin++) {
+ // do not disturb non-digital pins (eg, Rx & Tx)
+ if (IS_PIN_DIGITAL(pin)) {
+ // only write to OUTPUT and INPUT (enables pullup)
+ // do not touch pins in PWM, ANALOG, SERVO or other modes
+ if (pinConfig[pin] == OUTPUT || pinConfig[pin] == INPUT) {
+ pinWriteMask |= mask;
+ pinState[pin] = ((byte)value & mask) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+ }
+ mask = mask << 1;
+ }
+ writePort(port, (byte)value, pinWriteMask);
+ }
+}
+
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* sets bits in a bit array (int) to toggle the reporting of the analogIns
+ */
+//void FirmataClass::setAnalogPinReporting(byte pin, byte state) {
+//}
+void reportAnalogCallback(byte analogPin, int value)
+{
+ if (analogPin < TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS) {
+ if(value == 0) {
+ analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << analogPin);
+ } else {
+ analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << analogPin);
+ }
+ }
+ // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed
+}
+
+void reportDigitalCallback(byte port, int value)
+{
+ if (port < TOTAL_PORTS) {
+ reportPINs[port] = (byte)value;
+ }
+ // do not disable analog reporting on these 8 pins, to allow some
+ // pins used for digital, others analog. Instead, allow both types
+ // of reporting to be enabled, but check if the pin is configured
+ // as analog when sampling the analog inputs. Likewise, while
+ // scanning digital pins, portConfigInputs will mask off values from any
+ // pins configured as analog
+}
+
+/*==============================================================================
+ * SYSEX-BASED commands
+ *============================================================================*/
+
+void sysexCallback(byte command, byte argc, byte *argv)
+{
+ switch(command) {
+ case SERVO_CONFIG:
+ if(argc > 4) {
+ // these vars are here for clarity, they'll optimized away by the compiler
+ byte pin = argv[0];
+ int minPulse = argv[1] + (argv[2] << 7);
+ int maxPulse = argv[3] + (argv[4] << 7);
+
+ if (IS_PIN_SERVO(pin)) {
+ // servos are pins from 2 to 13, so offset for array
+ if (servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].attached())
+ servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].detach();
+ servos[PIN_TO_SERVO(pin)].attach(PIN_TO_DIGITAL(pin), minPulse, maxPulse);
+ setPinModeCallback(pin, SERVO);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case SAMPLING_INTERVAL:
+ if (argc > 1)
+ samplingInterval = argv[0] + (argv[1] << 7);
+ else
+ Firmata.sendString("Not enough data");
+ break;
+ case EXTENDED_ANALOG:
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ int val = argv[1];
+ if (argc > 2) val |= (argv[2] << 7);
+ if (argc > 3) val |= (argv[3] << 14);
+ analogWriteCallback(argv[0], val);
+ }
+ break;
+ case CAPABILITY_QUERY:
+ Serial.write(START_SYSEX);
+ Serial.write(CAPABILITY_RESPONSE);
+ for (byte pin=0; pin < TOTAL_PINS; pin++) {
+ if (IS_PIN_DIGITAL(pin)) {
+ Serial.write((byte)INPUT);
+ Serial.write(1);
+ Serial.write((byte)OUTPUT);
+ Serial.write(1);
+ }
+ if (IS_PIN_ANALOG(pin)) {
+ Serial.write(ANALOG);
+ Serial.write(10);
+ }
+ if (IS_PIN_PWM(pin)) {
+ Serial.write(PWM);
+ Serial.write(8);
+ }
+ if (IS_PIN_SERVO(pin)) {
+ Serial.write(SERVO);
+ Serial.write(14);
+ }
+ Serial.write(127);
+ }
+ Serial.write(END_SYSEX);
+ break;
+ case PIN_STATE_QUERY:
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ byte pin=argv[0];
+ Serial.write(START_SYSEX);
+ Serial.write(PIN_STATE_RESPONSE);
+ Serial.write(pin);
+ if (pin < TOTAL_PINS) {
+ Serial.write((byte)pinConfig[pin]);
+ Serial.write((byte)pinState[pin] & 0x7F);
+ if (pinState[pin] & 0xFF80) Serial.write((byte)(pinState[pin] >> 7) & 0x7F);
+ if (pinState[pin] & 0xC000) Serial.write((byte)(pinState[pin] >> 14) & 0x7F);
+ }
+ Serial.write(END_SYSEX);
+ }
+ break;
+ case ANALOG_MAPPING_QUERY:
+ Serial.write(START_SYSEX);
+ Serial.write(ANALOG_MAPPING_RESPONSE);
+ for (byte pin=0; pin < TOTAL_PINS; pin++) {
+ Serial.write(IS_PIN_ANALOG(pin) ? PIN_TO_ANALOG(pin) : 127);
+ }
+ Serial.write(END_SYSEX);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*==============================================================================
+ * SETUP()
+ *============================================================================*/
+void setup()
+{
+ byte i;
+
+ Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(2, 2);
+
+ Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback);
+ Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback);
+ Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback);
+ Firmata.attach(REPORT_DIGITAL, reportDigitalCallback);
+ Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback);
+ Firmata.attach(START_SYSEX, sysexCallback);
+
+ // TODO: load state from EEPROM here
+
+ /* these are initialized to zero by the compiler startup code
+ for (i=0; i < TOTAL_PORTS; i++) {
+ reportPINs[i] = false;
+ portConfigInputs[i] = 0;
+ previousPINs[i] = 0;
+ }
+ */
+ for (i=0; i < TOTAL_PINS; i++) {
+ if (IS_PIN_ANALOG(i)) {
+ // turns off pullup, configures everything
+ setPinModeCallback(i, ANALOG);
+ } else {
+ // sets the output to 0, configures portConfigInputs
+ setPinModeCallback(i, OUTPUT);
+ }
+ }
+ // by defult, do not report any analog inputs
+ analogInputsToReport = 0;
+
+ Firmata.begin(57600);
+
+ /* send digital inputs to set the initial state on the host computer,
+ * since once in the loop(), this firmware will only send on change */
+ for (i=0; i < TOTAL_PORTS; i++) {
+ outputPort(i, readPort(i, portConfigInputs[i]), true);
+ }
+}
+
+/*==============================================================================
+ * LOOP()
+ *============================================================================*/
+void loop()
+{
+ byte pin, analogPin;
+
+ /* DIGITALREAD - as fast as possible, check for changes and output them to the
+ * FTDI buffer using Serial.print() */
+ checkDigitalInputs();
+
+ /* SERIALREAD - processing incoming messagse as soon as possible, while still
+ * checking digital inputs. */
+ while(Firmata.available())
+ Firmata.processInput();
+
+ /* SEND FTDI WRITE BUFFER - make sure that the FTDI buffer doesn't go over
+ * 60 bytes. use a timer to sending an event character every 4 ms to
+ * trigger the buffer to dump. */
+
+ currentMillis = millis();
+ if (currentMillis - previousMillis > samplingInterval) {
+ previousMillis += samplingInterval;
+ /* ANALOGREAD - do all analogReads() at the configured sampling interval */
+ for(pin=0; pin<TOTAL_PINS; pin++) {
+ if (IS_PIN_ANALOG(pin) && pinConfig[pin] == ANALOG) {
+ analogPin = PIN_TO_ANALOG(pin);
+ if (analogInputsToReport & (1 << analogPin)) {
+ Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}