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+/*-
+ * See the file LICENSE for redistribution information.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Oracle. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+package persist.txn;
+
+import com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig;
+import com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseException;
+import com.sleepycat.db.DeadlockException;
+import com.sleepycat.db.Environment;
+import com.sleepycat.db.Transaction;
+
+import com.sleepycat.persist.EntityCursor;
+import com.sleepycat.persist.EntityStore;
+import com.sleepycat.persist.PrimaryIndex;
+
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+
+public class StoreWriter extends Thread
+{
+ private EntityStore myStore = null;
+ private Environment myEnv = null;
+ private PrimaryIndex<Integer,PayloadDataEntity> pdKey;
+ private Random generator = new Random();
+ private boolean passTxn = false;
+
+
+ private static final int MAX_RETRY = 20;
+
+ // Constructor. Get our handles from here
+ StoreWriter(Environment env, EntityStore store)
+
+ throws DatabaseException {
+ myStore = store;
+ myEnv = env;
+
+ // Open the data accessor. This is used to store persistent
+ // objects.
+ pdKey = myStore.getPrimaryIndex(Integer.class,
+ PayloadDataEntity.class);
+ }
+
+ // Thread method that writes a series of objects
+ // to the store using transaction protection.
+ // Deadlock handling is demonstrated here.
+ public void run () {
+ Transaction txn = null;
+
+ // Perform 50 transactions
+ for (int i=0; i<50; i++) {
+
+ boolean retry = true;
+ int retry_count = 0;
+ // while loop is used for deadlock retries
+ while (retry) {
+ // try block used for deadlock detection and
+ // general exception handling
+ try {
+
+ // Get a transaction
+ txn = myEnv.beginTransaction(null, null);
+
+ // Write 10 PayloadDataEntity objects to the
+ // store for each transaction
+ for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
+ // Instantiate an object
+ PayloadDataEntity pd = new PayloadDataEntity();
+
+ // Set the Object ID. This is used as the primary key.
+ pd.setID(i + j);
+
+ // The thread name is used as a secondary key, and
+ // it is retrieved by this class's getName() method.
+ pd.setThreadName(getName());
+
+ // The last bit of data that we use is a double
+ // that we generate randomly. This data is not
+ // indexed.
+ pd.setDoubleData(generator.nextDouble());
+
+ // Do the put
+ pdKey.put(txn, pd);
+ }
+
+ // commit
+ System.out.println(getName() + " : committing txn : " + i);
+ System.out.println(getName() + " : Found " +
+ countObjects(txn) + " objects in the store.");
+ try {
+ txn.commit();
+ txn = null;
+ } catch (DatabaseException e) {
+ System.err.println("Error on txn commit: " +
+ e.toString());
+ }
+ retry = false;
+
+ } catch (DeadlockException de) {
+ System.out.println("################# " + getName() +
+ " : caught deadlock");
+ // retry if necessary
+ if (retry_count < MAX_RETRY) {
+ System.err.println(getName() +
+ " : Retrying operation.");
+ retry = true;
+ retry_count++;
+ } else {
+ System.err.println(getName() +
+ " : out of retries. Giving up.");
+ retry = false;
+ }
+ } catch (DatabaseException e) {
+ // abort and don't retry
+ retry = false;
+ System.err.println(getName() +
+ " : caught exception: " + e.toString());
+ System.err.println(getName() +
+ " : errno: " + e.getErrno());
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } finally {
+ if (txn != null) {
+ try {
+ txn.abort();
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ System.err.println("Error aborting transaction: " +
+ e.toString());
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // This simply counts the number of objects contained in the
+ // store and returns the result. You can use this method
+ // in three ways:
+ //
+ // First call it with an active txn handle.
+ //
+ // Secondly, configure the cursor for dirty reads
+ //
+ // Third, call countObjects AFTER the writer has committed
+ // its transaction.
+ //
+ // If you do none of these things, the writer thread will
+ // self-deadlock.
+ private int countObjects(Transaction txn) throws DatabaseException {
+ int count = 0;
+
+ CursorConfig cc = new CursorConfig();
+ // This is ignored if the store is not opened with uncommitted read
+ // support.
+ cc.setReadUncommitted(true);
+ EntityCursor<PayloadDataEntity> cursor = pdKey.entities(txn, cc);
+
+ try {
+ for (PayloadDataEntity pdi : cursor) {
+ count++;
+ }
+ } finally {
+ if (cursor != null) {
+ cursor.close();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return count;
+
+ }
+}